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Solution structure of a Plasmodium falciparum AMA-1/MSP 1 chimeric protein vaccine candidate (PfCP-2

  • 影响因子:
    0.0
  • 发表刊物:
    Malar. J
  • 摘要:
    BACKGROUND:
    The Plasmodium falciparum chimeric protein PfCP-2.9 is a promising asexual-stage malaria vaccine evaluated in clinical trials. This chimeric protein consists of two cysteine-rich domains: domain III of the apical membrane antigen 1 (AMA-1 [III]) and the C-terminal region of the merozoite surface protein 1 (MSP1-19). It has been reported that the fusion of these two antigens enhanced their immunogenicity and antibody-mediated inhibition of parasite growth in vitro.
    METHODS:
    The 15N-labeled and 13C/15N-labeled PfCP-2.9 was produced in Pichia pastoris for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) structure analysis. The chemical shift assignments of PfCP-2.9 were compared with those previously reported for the individual domains (i.e., PfAMA-1(III) or PfMSP 1-19). The two-dimensional spectra and transverse relaxation rates (R2) of the PfMSP1-19 alone were compared with that of the PfCP-2.9.
    RESULTS:
    Confident backbone assignments were obtained for 122 out of 241 residues of PfCP-2.9. The assigned residues in PfCP-2.9 were very similar to those previously reported for the individual domains. The conformation of the PfMSP1-19 in different constructs is essentially the same. Comparison of transverse relaxation rates (R2) strongly suggests no weak interaction between the domains.
    CONCLUSIONS:
    These data indicate that the fusion of AMA-1(III) and MSP1-19 as chimeric protein did not change their structures, supporting the use of the chimeric protein as a potential malaria vaccine.
  • 论文类型:
    期刊论文
  • 论文编号:
    32
  • 卷号:
    9
  • 页面范围:
    76-84
  • 是否译文:
  • 发表时间:
    2010-03-18
  • 收录刊物:
    SCI
  • 发布期刊链接:
  • 第一作者:
    Peng Heng
  • 通讯作者:
    Hu Yunfei,Pan Weiqing
  • 全部作者:
    Zhou Aiguo,Jin Changwen